Karya Kaligrafi Mustafa Majid Ayral Az-Zuhdi

<div style="text-align: justify;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBMONvo0JcKZQZ5mhAvavKVjm00wJltwhNKiGWbdnEjyo0K57Vr8G89BeBaLYP87xVgDY-djCBag5lCU6lrE1OowwSHQfYGL9ne2AsnoLQCIpBEz4S_Ju2M5zSgXg90jlBdKvUNkI8/s1600/majid.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiBMONvo0JcKZQZ5mhAvavKVjm00wJltwhNKiGWbdnEjyo0K57Vr8G89BeBaLYP87xVgDY-djCBag5lCU6lrE1OowwSHQfYGL9ne2AsnoLQCIpBEz4S_Ju2M5zSgXg90jlBdKvUNkI8/s1600/majid.png" /></a></div> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Mustafa Majid Ayral Az-Zuhdi lahir tanggal 2 Ramadhan tahun 1308 (11 April 1891) di sebuah daerah di Beylerbey. Ayahnya adalah Sayyid Zuhdi Bik. Ia menjalani pendidikan dasarnya di Madrasah Hamidiyah Beylerbey. Disitulah awal mula ia tertarik dengan kaligrafi Islam terutama Tsuluts dan Tsuluts Jaly.</span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Dengan bakatnya, ia mampu dengan teliti mempelajari karya karya kaligrafer Muhammad Syafiq yang ada di tangannya. Ia menulis dengan gaya Muhammad Syafiq dan bahkan mampu mengunggulinya.</span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Kemudian ia mendaftar di Madrasah Khattathin dan belajar Tsuluts Jaly kepada Ismail Haqqi Altinbezer. Kemudian mempelajari Ta'liq dan Ta'liq Jaly kepada Khulushi Yazghan. </span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Selanjutnya ia membuka lapak kaligrafi Arab di Istambul, dan menulis kaligrafi untuk siapa saja yang menginginkannya. Kemudian ia pindah ke kota Ankara untuk menjadi pegawai negeri selama beberapa tahun sampai pensiun. </span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Pada tahun 1375H/1955 M, secara resmi ia diundang ke Baghdad untuk mengajar di Ma'had al-Funuun al- Jamilah (sekolah seni) selama 4 tahun. Selama periode itu, lahirlah dari tangannya, beberapa kaligrafer besar semacam Dr. Salman Ibrahim, dan Khalid Husein.</span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Setelah itu, ia kembali ke Istambul Turki. Dua tahun kemudian ia wafat pada tanggal 29 Ramadhan 1380 H / 17 Maret 1961 H dan di makamkan di pekuburan Karaca Ahmed Uskudar Istanbul, sebuah komplek pekuburan terbesar di Turki, tempat dimakamkannya banyak kaligrafer besar seperti Syekh Hamdullah Al Amasi, Ali Wasfi. dan lain lain.</span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Mustafa Majid Ayral terkenal dermawan dan zuhud. Ia tidak segan memberikan karya karyanya secara cuma cuma. Ada satu bakat lagi yang ia miliki, selain kemampuannya menulis kaligrafi, yaitu ia sanggup mengenali dan membedakan karya karya kaligrafer yang tidak ada tauqi' (tanda tangan)nya. Ia bisa menetapkan ini karya siapa...dan yang ini karya siapa...dengan tepat. Kemampuannya ini diakui oleh Najmuddin Okay yang juga memiliki kemampuan sama seperti Mustafa.</span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Mustafa Majid Ayral Az-Zuhdi meninggalkan banyak karya dalam Tsuluts, Tsuluts Jaly, dan Naskh. Karyanya juga banyak dijumpai di tembok tembok masjid antara lain masjid Ahmad dan Masjid Lund Istambul, dan diatas kubah Masjid 14 Juli  di Baghdad.</span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Karya karyanya dikenali dengan tauqi' :  Majid (ماجد ). Kadang kadang ia menggunakan nama ayahnya :  Zuhdi  (زهدي ). </span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;">Berikut ini karya karyanya :</span><br /> <span style="background-color: white; color: #1d2129; font-family: "helvetica" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; line-height: 19.32px; text-align: right;"><br /></span></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj2uP_Wnt1S_3Z0Nd4Ss1yqzQhRlxr4RSOT9QqGDAM0c6yg1FVVtXFvf1hWvOAFT6LzMsracccBl1508YzuOLB8rpYE4pr2nMfUT5RPgdGYrCg7xTbfmM3uWo-5D8eHdS08cjFxSDID/s1600/ayral+1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; 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Mustafa Majid Ayral Az-Zuhdi lahir tanggal 2 Ramadhan tahun 1308 (11 April 1891) di sebuah daerah di Beylerbey. Ayahnya adalah Sayyid Zu...

Karya Karya Kaligrafi Sultan Mahmud II

<div style="text-align: justify;"> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaNC9McEmTnpiysbmEdNBxlFcvgmyuXAe790dnGsINqC-EpMQogbtqdh3yBODy-jqMEE9bPHR0KVxTItuzMVp5eeLle0a4ABxkh7qGR5hwkPnsOJoJRiB-avLR8kj96kpiNLjZuKZ0/s1600/Sulthan+mahmud+ii.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhaNC9McEmTnpiysbmEdNBxlFcvgmyuXAe790dnGsINqC-EpMQogbtqdh3yBODy-jqMEE9bPHR0KVxTItuzMVp5eeLle0a4ABxkh7qGR5hwkPnsOJoJRiB-avLR8kj96kpiNLjZuKZ0/s1600/Sulthan+mahmud+ii.jpg" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Sulthan Mahmud II mengenakan pakaian ala Eropa<br /> (google project -- wikipedia)</td></tr> </tbody></table> <br /> Sultan Mahmud Khan II adalah sultan ke 30 dari raja raja Turki Usmani. Beliau lahir 13 Ramadhan 1199 H (20 July 1785 ). Ayah beliau adalah Sultan Abdul Hamid Khan I. Mulai memangku jabatan ke khalifahan patahun tahun 1223 H pada usia kurang lebih 24 tahun, setelah dicopotnya jabatan saudaranya, Sultan Musthofa IV.</div> <div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Dikenal sebagai salah satu Khalifah Turki Usmani yang sukses memimpin Daulah Usmaniyah. Beliau melakukan reformasi besar besaran di seluruh wilayah Khilafah Islamiyah. Beliau mendirikan sekolah sekolah baru, rumah sakit rumah sakit, jembatan jembatan, perpustakaan dan sarana sarana penting lain. Dia bisa menjadi khalifah Usmani paling sukses, kalau saja tidak diganggu oleh pemberontakan pemberontakan yang cukup menyita fikirannya. Termasuk upayanya memadamkan gerakan Wahabi di Nejd. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhh8AD1MYShAucHB7bxUpIAdynyQPMSJYkj4JhWdQemyh2Ic8HoBS7J3YODO6QWccM_SDeSfAZ2DKWUDUQoTCzPVn8ghvhtehj4sWuUjTgSbRMZNtVw9cNp9-3A4H_fd6GU92EYQKtw/s1600/pistol.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="206" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhh8AD1MYShAucHB7bxUpIAdynyQPMSJYkj4JhWdQemyh2Ic8HoBS7J3YODO6QWccM_SDeSfAZ2DKWUDUQoTCzPVn8ghvhtehj4sWuUjTgSbRMZNtVw9cNp9-3A4H_fd6GU92EYQKtw/s320/pistol.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> <br /> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Beliau adalah khalifah Turki Usmani pertama yang mengenakan Tarbus (peci tinggi dengan tali jambul diatasnya). Juga khalifah pertama yang memakai baju modern ala Eropa dan mengendarai kereta kuda. Sultan sultan sebelumnya memakai surban yang dililitkan dikepala, dengan pakaian jubah dan mereka mengendarai kuda langsung dipunggungnya. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Pada masanya juga terbit koran untuk pertama kalinya. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Beliau juga dikenal sebagai pencinta seni. Beliau suka mendengarkan musik, dan kadang kadang memainkan sendiri alat musiknya. Beliau juga merangkai puisi.<br /> <br /> Beliau juga seorang kaligrafer dengan tulisan yang sangat bagus, dan sesuai kaidah penulisan yang benar. Beliau menguasai khat dari berbagai macam jenisnya. Guru kaligrafinya adalah Musthafa Raqim. Raqim diangkat menjadi pengajar pribadinya, sekaligus sekretaris kerajaan.<br /> <br /> Keberadaan Raqim sebagai gurunya, ditolak oleh penulis kitab Tarikh al-Khat al-Araby, dengan bersandar kepada tahun wafat Raqim tahun 1181 H.  Hanya saja ada bukti bukti tertulis, bahwa Raqim pernah mengajari Sulthan Mahmud II, antara lain adanya tughra atas nama Sultan Mahmud II yang dibuat oleh Musthafa Raqim.<br /> <br /> <table align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" class="tr-caption-container" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; text-align: center;"><tbody> <tr><td style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqEPCeRxXuUg44MF6VmYKYbBTOjNhQcouNvFYr1p1DIlUM5FXaBkyQsBHxColkbVBUu9G7U_JQV9T2zeD0qelRsxZoV_W-M1cevr_jfBdhZDKuvVVfQNBiYQcghj1zSepN3Mob4k_4/s1600/tughra+raqim.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"><img border="0" height="301" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgqEPCeRxXuUg44MF6VmYKYbBTOjNhQcouNvFYr1p1DIlUM5FXaBkyQsBHxColkbVBUu9G7U_JQV9T2zeD0qelRsxZoV_W-M1cevr_jfBdhZDKuvVVfQNBiYQcghj1zSepN3Mob4k_4/s400/tughra+raqim.png" width="400" /></a></td></tr> <tr><td class="tr-caption" style="text-align: center;">Tughra di tulis oleh Musthafa Raqim<br /> Bunyinya : Mahmud Khan bin Abdul Hamid Mudzaffar Daiman</td></tr> </tbody></table> <br /> Sultan Mahmud II wafat tanggal 1 July 1839 M (19 Rabiul Akhir 1255 H) -- (ada beberapa versi tahun wafat dan tahun lahirnya).<br /> <br /> Beberapa peninggalan karya karya Sulthan Mahmud II masih tersimpan di beberapa museum.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> </div> <div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Berikut ini adalah karya karya kaligrafi Sultan Mahmud Khan II :<br /> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi131yH8UKXUgug9JPI_9ZJetG2hk4N5WXYCCytIGysegoEFHjOwfC7Q5HMtmEdwmCUdDcFt-MsnelRLz0gaCfVwD3jn-MsP7dGfuxxoT_ZWmSKQEFv4dWK9V9kSgyquC8oHJfgHWsf/s1600/Sultan+mahmud4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="219" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi131yH8UKXUgug9JPI_9ZJetG2hk4N5WXYCCytIGysegoEFHjOwfC7Q5HMtmEdwmCUdDcFt-MsnelRLz0gaCfVwD3jn-MsP7dGfuxxoT_ZWmSKQEFv4dWK9V9kSgyquC8oHJfgHWsf/s400/Sultan+mahmud4.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEtN5rWRtjEDyZUZuyeTjsKrqhXmjlJHd4MQCrARSpTqk1kJEUBX-HRKPdO0X24ttPlSe3yGJoMHpf_Hr8rXXm85X9DeoUKStu958WMH-7osmw42u66tGs0m5B6vuqA-plkx_hMtiO/s1600/Sultan+mahmud+1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; 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Sulthan Mahmud II mengenakan pakaian ala Eropa (google project -- wikipedia) Sultan Mahmud Khan II adalah sultan ke 30 dari raja raja...

Khutbah Tanpa Titik : Keajaiban Teks Khutbah Ali Bin Abi Thalib

<div style="text-align: justify;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJnEjzG_wVtop75N4xRUbdR5HiHsy80TFC_WqmkW422jCLOZY6pzdLNw2f2XhFni1NsUO0wW4VeaaU1ep8ie9NDTb_tOX9Vi6LfDJby3tx7EUX4FPNeY6Cow-3BuUNsyVh6jgTerZy/s1600/ali.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhJnEjzG_wVtop75N4xRUbdR5HiHsy80TFC_WqmkW422jCLOZY6pzdLNw2f2XhFni1NsUO0wW4VeaaU1ep8ie9NDTb_tOX9Vi6LfDJby3tx7EUX4FPNeY6Cow-3BuUNsyVh6jgTerZy/s1600/ali.jpg" /></a></div> <br /> Hari ini saya mendapatkan Gambar Kaligrafi Ijazah karya Jawad Sabti. Semula saya hanya menikmati kaligrafinya saja tanpa mengamati isinya. Lalu terbaca judulnya, <i>Khutbah Tanpa Titik Ali Bin Abi Thalib. </i></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Judulnya membuat penasaran. Benarkah khutbah yang cukup panjang ini tanpa titik...?</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Saya telusuri satu persatu huruf hurufnya, ternyata benar..... naskah khutbah ini berisi rangkaian kata kata yang tidak bertitik sama sekali. Mungkin khutbah ini hanya buatan orang orang belakangan dari kalangan Syi'ah, yang kemudian dikaitkan kepada Ali bin Abi Thalib.  Tetapi bila ini benar benar berasal dari Ali Bin Abi Thalib, maka ini adalah bukti keluasan wawasan Ali bin Abi Thalib dalam bidang sastra.!!. Pantaslah ia disebut pintunya ilmu. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Pemberian titik titik pada huruf huruf Arab atau yang disebut <i>i'jaamul huruf </i>, dilakukan oleh Khalil Bin Ahmad Al-Farahidi. Ia melanjutkan dan menyempurnakan pekerjaan Abul Aswad Ad-Duali, seorang tabiin. Huruf huruf yang ia beri <i>I'jam </i>antara lain ب ، ت ، ث ، ج ، خ ، ذ ، ز ، ش ، ض ، ظ ، غ ، ف ، ق ، ن .  Selain ini, huruf huruf Arab dibiarkan tanpa titik.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Artinya, pemberian titik baru dikenal pada masa tabiin (era tabiin berakhir tahun 150 H). Dan pada masa sahabat Nabi (berakhir tahun 110 H), belum dikenal penggunaan titik. Ali bin Abi Thalib (wafat tahun 40 H) adalah sahabat nabi. Beliau pastinya belum mengalami pemberian titik pada huruf huruf itu. Mana mana saja huruf yang diberi titik, dan mana yang tidak bertitik. Mushaf tertua yang pernah ditemukan, kembali ke masa sahabat nabi, dan tidak bertitik.</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Nah disinilah letak keajaibannya menurut saya. Teks khutbah Ali bin Abi Thalib itu ternyata ga ada titiknya sama sekali. Seolah olah beliau sudah tahu mana huruf huruf yang bertitik mana yang tidak. Dan seolah olah beliau sudah memilih kata katanya. </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Berikut ini teks khutbah yang dikaitkan kepada Ali bin Abi Thalib itu : </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;">   <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjZ9LkiQjmWVYhqCDBQHo6Nyg1V9AuecRVQV7lbfRqMrXrsv9Q1BDxq03cvR-7oWOeSH60ufjQgty6KDktz995t7spGpCdHE-XQrl7VuqSmPe7YJ2xA32hcexLemNkGvJ3R0n_03hv/s1600/khutbah+ijazah.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjjZ9LkiQjmWVYhqCDBQHo6Nyg1V9AuecRVQV7lbfRqMrXrsv9Q1BDxq03cvR-7oWOeSH60ufjQgty6KDktz995t7spGpCdHE-XQrl7VuqSmPe7YJ2xA32hcexLemNkGvJ3R0n_03hv/s1600/khutbah+ijazah.JPG" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicMGHKVXsTE4z15G9gd1BmX8lZyDPnv-AnHflPKBjfVe_2MebON7W8pZTxUS7YPoahTyR7dRPuNWNmRnJzPZ5VmjXLobBsCCyaWVXlHxBENPWJ6pw1Ae5Mw2TBE_olQiDK1_qdJLKZ/s1600/khutbah+ijazah1.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEicMGHKVXsTE4z15G9gd1BmX8lZyDPnv-AnHflPKBjfVe_2MebON7W8pZTxUS7YPoahTyR7dRPuNWNmRnJzPZ5VmjXLobBsCCyaWVXlHxBENPWJ6pw1Ae5Mw2TBE_olQiDK1_qdJLKZ/s1600/khutbah+ijazah1.JPG" /></a></div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <br /></div> </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ2iKFIwBcdbFEYmxXFs4YArz0xaNOW0f602LtI9OKaLoh5UqepsM9X7VJAhyM_CVsXq-WqTW6jcfN6e07VhYGISGHp-cJR1y_Qi1j9Dv_qzstoM7TCLF_etx-FYyvPP5gQZkQ1c1P/s1600/khutbah+ijazah3.JPG" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZ2iKFIwBcdbFEYmxXFs4YArz0xaNOW0f602LtI9OKaLoh5UqepsM9X7VJAhyM_CVsXq-WqTW6jcfN6e07VhYGISGHp-cJR1y_Qi1j9Dv_qzstoM7TCLF_etx-FYyvPP5gQZkQ1c1P/s1600/khutbah+ijazah3.JPG" /></a></div> <br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><div style="text-align: left;">(<a href="https://kaligrafi--islam.blogspot.com/">Khutbah Tanpa Titik : Keajaiban Teks Khutbah Ali Bin Abi Thalib </a>) originally posted by Seni Kaligrafi Islam.  Artikel ini ditulis dengan memperhatikan sumber sumber yang tercantum dibawah ini. </div><div style="text-align: left;"><div><ul><li>Kurasah Jawad Sabti</li></ul></div><div>All artworks are properties of their respective owners If you own the copyright to this file/image and you do not wish it be included on our website, please contact us and we will remove it as soon as possible</div></div></div>

Hari ini saya mendapatkan Gambar Kaligrafi Ijazah karya Jawad Sabti. Semula saya hanya menikmati kaligrafinya saja tanpa mengamati isiny...

Mengenal Alat Alat Kaligrafi (3), Tinta

<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRxTlf6Kj6_Z2DqtC9xONQfUmVedVMCEqrKT2HJmHGyFkiRsgU5IoNR1pG4E9vU9P03Oaor04Pe4bVKwbxmCnoUay4uj_Qu-pLj6P9cDp5k8IY7qMXGR0gHxEMVVgkNSeERG8WNuLK/s1600/nuun.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRxTlf6Kj6_Z2DqtC9xONQfUmVedVMCEqrKT2HJmHGyFkiRsgU5IoNR1pG4E9vU9P03Oaor04Pe4bVKwbxmCnoUay4uj_Qu-pLj6P9cDp5k8IY7qMXGR0gHxEMVVgkNSeERG8WNuLK/s400/nuun.jpg" width="321" /></a></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Tinta dalam bahasa Arab disebut al-hibr atau al-midad, adalah bagian paling penting dalam peradaban manusia. Bahkan secara khusus Allah bersumpah atas nama tinta  dalam Al-Qurán surah Al-Qalam :  ن  . والقلم وما يسطرون   ( Nuun menurut sebagian ahli tafsir adalah : ad-dawat atau wadah tinta).</div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> Dalam dunia kaligrafi, tinta juga menjadi unsur paling penting. Ada beberapa peralatan kaligrafi yang berkaitan dengan tinta, yang harus dimiliki antara lain : </div> <div style="text-align: justify;"> </div> <ol> <li>Tinta (hibr)</li> <li>Wadah tinta (mihbaroh/ad-dawat/inkwell)</li> <li>Liqah (pengisi berupa kain atau benang yang diletakkan dalam wadah tinta)</li> <li>Pengaduk (biasanya dari duri landak)</li> </ol> <div> Sifat sifat tinta yang baik :</div> <div> <ol> <li>Tinta harus cukup encer, sehingga bisa merata dengan baik ketika digoreskan</li> <li>Tinta harus cukup licin, sehingga bisa berjalan diatas kertas dengan lancar</li> <li>Tinta harus cukup kedap sehingga tidak menembus pori pori kertas</li> <li>Tinta harus cepat kering</li> </ol> Para kaligrafer juga meramu tintanya sendiri. Masing masing kaligrafer memiliki trik dan rahasia sendiri dalam meramu tinta. Ada yang menambahkan madu, ada yang menambahkan air teh, ada yang menggunakan pewarna pewarna alami dan getah getahan pohon. Dulu bahan dasar tinta diambil dari jelaga sisa sisa pembakaran lemak yang ditampung.</div> <div> <br /></div> <div> Sekarang, sudah banyak tersedia pilihan tinta kaligrafi. Yang paling umum digunakan di Indonesia mungkin tinta China merek Yamura, tinta Gentur yang diproduksi didaerah Gentur Bogor, Tinta Rotring, Parker dan lain lain. </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> Adapun Liqah (bahan pengisi), adalah kapas, atau sutra atau gabus yang diletakkan didalam wadah tinta. Pemberian liqah ini hanya ada pada kaligrafi yang menggunakan pena keras seperti kaligrafi Arab. Untuk kaligrafi China atau Jepang, bahan pengisi ini tidak diperlukan karena mereka menulis menggunakan kuas. Tujuannya pemberian liqah ini adalah :</div> <div> <ol> <li>Supaya mata pena tidak beradu dengan dasar wadah tinta</li> <li>Supaya pengambilan tinta terkontrol, tidak terlalu banyak sehingga membanjiri kertas</li> <li>Mencegah agar tinta tidak tumpah ketika wadahnya terbalik</li> </ol> </div> <div> <br /></div> <div> Berikut ini beberapa peralatan yang terkait dengan tinta :</div> <div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoDmiPTVtVmrrB_DTX6dN0Ys4LgXCA0qDGaxG-tjlhcPnAwyXNgi5Ie-3FyjDYZpndv3oXGukQL8rcj1XaUDzJHGwjrnpS7resC-lBXP4hWP4onn7iwbXXOuoAo2TO0OtKgVg2Zmb/s1600/inkwell+blt.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="640" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgHoDmiPTVtVmrrB_DTX6dN0Ys4LgXCA0qDGaxG-tjlhcPnAwyXNgi5Ie-3FyjDYZpndv3oXGukQL8rcj1XaUDzJHGwjrnpS7resC-lBXP4hWP4onn7iwbXXOuoAo2TO0OtKgVg2Zmb/s640/inkwell+blt.jpg" width="360" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNno_V9gZtxGakRLsfgl8Y3wbb_TCKEJjVRrOpeln0CZ_k6kPO2Y0uLKP0Wnk2W-BetTBCnQCVjPj7UxtZBjImmvxHmkMLsVON8KNk0xQJr2AebHab9WYM0FD9CwP4GKxmiINSi8Bs/s1600/inkwell.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNno_V9gZtxGakRLsfgl8Y3wbb_TCKEJjVRrOpeln0CZ_k6kPO2Y0uLKP0Wnk2W-BetTBCnQCVjPj7UxtZBjImmvxHmkMLsVON8KNk0xQJr2AebHab9WYM0FD9CwP4GKxmiINSi8Bs/s320/inkwell.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitamF81jcB0uI3VPSkjvmkxrYN31q3Upem87Cp_iwJD6m3LUYOXG5e-bRG_mov4IoTa_jpxdHTsxaek65y6HMZknH4Py72u9mkdoFgwfugbxOLanGQDJfWeFJ6LdpSNCOrDMTPkITa/s1600/wadah+tint3.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEitamF81jcB0uI3VPSkjvmkxrYN31q3Upem87Cp_iwJD6m3LUYOXG5e-bRG_mov4IoTa_jpxdHTsxaek65y6HMZknH4Py72u9mkdoFgwfugbxOLanGQDJfWeFJ6LdpSNCOrDMTPkITa/s400/wadah+tint3.jpg" width="335" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv4FXqFXZsyjluHTXe5KMnmcMhusudKzqsMnsILsWPOzJGoU2NtyevYueHAKvOVJ0fj7HCL39R5g4nSjSSz81NdGKYQJqSdAKFUq9hD43778FL5pE3bPuWtu1nu5bi7RMeSqf9BPgX/s1600/wadah+tinta1.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="320" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjv4FXqFXZsyjluHTXe5KMnmcMhusudKzqsMnsILsWPOzJGoU2NtyevYueHAKvOVJ0fj7HCL39R5g4nSjSSz81NdGKYQJqSdAKFUq9hD43778FL5pE3bPuWtu1nu5bi7RMeSqf9BPgX/s320/wadah+tinta1.jpg" width="320" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipiEW71Fwt31N64eU34j_bv5XOaT_Rju6oQ50_C75BJ8xCk4E63NOTlR0H3cuQhVXC3EVqHKsTFd7B4HoPJgl2g4lJoluBheHbAGix8hVvVc7MI8Wzz3eN-v21J3A4T1eF3F_4cIx6/s1600/wadah+tinta2.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEipiEW71Fwt31N64eU34j_bv5XOaT_Rju6oQ50_C75BJ8xCk4E63NOTlR0H3cuQhVXC3EVqHKsTFd7B4HoPJgl2g4lJoluBheHbAGix8hVvVc7MI8Wzz3eN-v21J3A4T1eF3F_4cIx6/s400/wadah+tinta2.jpg" width="359" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnZqU_GvMphjpIwKGLULjLqPOvRCXtlxTJRcZgB834Iaop5Q7n_yPhZbhBjZgGSi-C8ADQC4AV4XjPViJv4XQ5b4eiK4RcEQE_BA7AjZppfGDDek86j7S1McZoLhfG_6lUf-H3OZr3/s1600/wadah+tinta4.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjnZqU_GvMphjpIwKGLULjLqPOvRCXtlxTJRcZgB834Iaop5Q7n_yPhZbhBjZgGSi-C8ADQC4AV4XjPViJv4XQ5b4eiK4RcEQE_BA7AjZppfGDDek86j7S1McZoLhfG_6lUf-H3OZr3/s400/wadah+tinta4.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRY6w57vas8Oz0jjixVta4BJK_nNtLFZoL0j-WHjT4Ffbirck8Q3pBuBm_PDJuNoo067N1l9liQHPWTYKDCueq-7vases3y_vdcIiwcpvUBYKPBYloD8qP5OOu0o2bcP57GJuhcFM-/s1600/wadah+tinta.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="260" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiRY6w57vas8Oz0jjixVta4BJK_nNtLFZoL0j-WHjT4Ffbirck8Q3pBuBm_PDJuNoo067N1l9liQHPWTYKDCueq-7vases3y_vdcIiwcpvUBYKPBYloD8qP5OOu0o2bcP57GJuhcFM-/s400/wadah+tinta.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Wadah tinta dari kayu dengan pegangan. </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Ia bisa dijepit dengan jari, sehingga kita bisa menulis dengan nyaman </div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <br /></div> </div> <div style="text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhb7AMtnptyNxZ28tJshvN5DToEpjY-plwJILgl-XwUXjQizkE1aQMPzy0X-_O1RbgKXKEuG_l8OIxYfJVcU6VIZlDUg0sD0ihPDjoFSUy_1DMyMvoOaDlfHa7XXa4Wh2sjaxRxdwnF/s1600/benang+kasur.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhb7AMtnptyNxZ28tJshvN5DToEpjY-plwJILgl-XwUXjQizkE1aQMPzy0X-_O1RbgKXKEuG_l8OIxYfJVcU6VIZlDUg0sD0ihPDjoFSUy_1DMyMvoOaDlfHa7XXa4Wh2sjaxRxdwnF/s400/benang+kasur.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Benang kasur, digunakan sebagai liqah (pengisi)</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdSdVH8uwlJNHuDiUeDhVE_dDWLAn4DLEOTjVZ4hJuqz_wkHgWpS1sedQOEGaIRxZPsAejVw_EpvlVqwxIqq7qdq60rhqay9sJkK6YizVDNitEKt2HZ9STF31HAxFFPDNuQmE5wYsa/s1600/sutra.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhdSdVH8uwlJNHuDiUeDhVE_dDWLAn4DLEOTjVZ4hJuqz_wkHgWpS1sedQOEGaIRxZPsAejVw_EpvlVqwxIqq7qdq60rhqay9sJkK6YizVDNitEKt2HZ9STF31HAxFFPDNuQmE5wYsa/s1600/sutra.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Liqah (bahan pengisi) dari sutra</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Liqah digunakan untuk kaligrafi Arab.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Adapun kaligrafi China dan Jepang, bahan pengisi ini tidak diperlukan</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTOJ4Ao3_ud1cJKbOOP2wLkSXySbRj8Pju-re35WN2S8R7e9hV5BiJ78mjLIGwOVfBVN8OX-718yGv1tfn3qNJdjIEeYOKv1A0ACEqZaacN4Z0cDpNZQKIWYVe2tw61VgAu-sImETi/s1600/tinta+cina.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhTOJ4Ao3_ud1cJKbOOP2wLkSXySbRj8Pju-re35WN2S8R7e9hV5BiJ78mjLIGwOVfBVN8OX-718yGv1tfn3qNJdjIEeYOKv1A0ACEqZaacN4Z0cDpNZQKIWYVe2tw61VgAu-sImETi/s400/tinta+cina.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu37t506vt-99YsGYvx7m2Iz_g0dv5pj3bHQtDIL8YP02FiDOPI1xKI7FeHJGQcN2_huDTYwoR6c9yBFpi_o4X3wwCrBI9YKjIuDGf416DgzOJhl4lMGDC_RnBMTsM0J5OoEuEOZDS/s1600/tinta+jepang.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhu37t506vt-99YsGYvx7m2Iz_g0dv5pj3bHQtDIL8YP02FiDOPI1xKI7FeHJGQcN2_huDTYwoR6c9yBFpi_o4X3wwCrBI9YKjIuDGf416DgzOJhl4lMGDC_RnBMTsM0J5OoEuEOZDS/s1600/tinta+jepang.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Tinta China merek SUMI</div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXADfSK8iuJDi2BT9p_zVRb8N2fSKjN7gLWBUhk53LsHhGZTn9FHPURLZodeAx0_KDrOPpvsobtMoaMyfwOiJUewzqPDf5qb2MXkGIsxr44TDwduz_ii6ineyNKcIADCPe7LTUbrHp/s1600/tinta.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiXADfSK8iuJDi2BT9p_zVRb8N2fSKjN7gLWBUhk53LsHhGZTn9FHPURLZodeAx0_KDrOPpvsobtMoaMyfwOiJUewzqPDf5qb2MXkGIsxr44TDwduz_ii6ineyNKcIADCPe7LTUbrHp/s1600/tinta.jpg" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Tinta siap pakai yang banyak dijual di internet</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvSfTuTUdfu5pg3idmZGDgaASt4U1qifM9nCoiefpIwCUBu_GbYCa-GijFLrtyjENt2RK8OG5SvcVkIcD3MD4gdTsNp0IjMaR4K15QPY5lATYQ8auy-VguVrAtQ2LniEtXjoTEsIL8/s1600/bulu+landak.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="215" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgvSfTuTUdfu5pg3idmZGDgaASt4U1qifM9nCoiefpIwCUBu_GbYCa-GijFLrtyjENt2RK8OG5SvcVkIcD3MD4gdTsNp0IjMaR4K15QPY5lATYQ8auy-VguVrAtQ2LniEtXjoTEsIL8/s400/bulu+landak.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Bulu Landak untuk mengaduk aduk tinta</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7JrYOlViSwJjfEi7umCLQ9yJjaK_GMB30mEL48VnilN_n05GnrGSLLqYyBsWnRmwY-tMXPP2i5Z0buN1N1gGafDd8T2fM5MiTdKnAWF4vkfV40GReCAfF6c35kWbNAd-vSzMnMn7u/s1600/tinta+batangan.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh7JrYOlViSwJjfEi7umCLQ9yJjaK_GMB30mEL48VnilN_n05GnrGSLLqYyBsWnRmwY-tMXPP2i5Z0buN1N1gGafDd8T2fM5MiTdKnAWF4vkfV40GReCAfF6c35kWbNAd-vSzMnMn7u/s400/tinta+batangan.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Tinta China Batangan. </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Untuk menggunakannya, mesti digosok gosok dulu diatas piring yang sudah diberi air.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Para santri pesantren tradisional masih menggunakan tinta model ini.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIwz_kMYgRt3lAy07cxX2kC2UaGQC6T_3J7Yck-03HVBpbQS9WhmO2YhqCC3B64JXwmiE3Ktyg8ylb-gJcQy0jkIuLDYYZbTexSexGkY7J_5fx8HFZjdya_E9aES9yHbHYtHd9_Avt/s1600/tinta+yamura.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="300" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiIwz_kMYgRt3lAy07cxX2kC2UaGQC6T_3J7Yck-03HVBpbQS9WhmO2YhqCC3B64JXwmiE3Ktyg8ylb-gJcQy0jkIuLDYYZbTexSexGkY7J_5fx8HFZjdya_E9aES9yHbHYtHd9_Avt/s400/tinta+yamura.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Tinta China merek YAMURA, banyak tersedia di toko toko buku</div> <br /> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmptmtGA9fsQB6fZzXS2hPEw5FQK_8KO08_zxBxtPKuQaehXZvzN2rsXgH0KU7qPK45GGRLVNHK-4dJMk2bUmN-P6u3zeZi2sKS40Og0hmFONK1e5Qg3_gn-BDNSxFW2nMKoibyrBs/s1600/wadah+tinta5.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="251" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmptmtGA9fsQB6fZzXS2hPEw5FQK_8KO08_zxBxtPKuQaehXZvzN2rsXgH0KU7qPK45GGRLVNHK-4dJMk2bUmN-P6u3zeZi2sKS40Og0hmFONK1e5Qg3_gn-BDNSxFW2nMKoibyrBs/s400/wadah+tinta5.jpg" width="400" /></a></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> Koleksi Pribadi</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> Silahkan mencoba coba tinta yang ada disekeliling anda. Siapa tahu ada yang cocok untuk berkarya. Tinta tinta yang di contohkan dalam artikel ini, banyak tersedia secara online. Silahkan browsing saja. </div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> Mudah mudahan bermanfaat terima kasih.</div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> <br /></div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"> Mengenal alat alat kaligrafi (Tinta), artikel dimuat oleh Blog Seni Kaligrafi Islam, ditulis dengan memperhatikan sumber sumber terpercaya. </div>

Tinta dalam bahasa Arab disebut al-hibr atau al-midad, adalah bagian paling penting dalam peradaban manusia. Bahkan secara khusus All...