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Penjelasan Lengkap Tentang Pena Kaligrafi

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<h3 style="text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: medium;">Pentingnya Pena Yang Bagus</span></h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;">
Pena kaligrafi atau pulpen khat atau qalam adalah bagian paling penting dalam kaligrafi. Sejak dulu, urusan rancang merancang dan potong memotong pena telah menjadi perhatian para kaligrafer. Setiap kaligrafer memiliki karakteristik potongan sendiri sendiri. Ada ungkapan yang populeh dikalangan kaligrafer yaitu : </div><blockquote><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;">لكل خطاط قط </span>(<i>likulli khattat, qatt</i>). Artinya tiap kaligrafer memiliki potongan pena sendiri sendiri. </div></blockquote><div style="text-align: justify;">Pena yang rapi adalah rahasia keindahan kaligrafi. Sementara pena yang cacat akan mempersulit pembuatan karya kaligrafi. Ada ungkapan :</div>
<blockquote><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: medium;"> َإِنْ أَتْــقَـنْتَ قَلَمَكَ أَتْـقَـنْتَ خَطَّكَ وَإنْ أَهْمَلْتَ قَلَمَكَ أَهْمَلْتَ خَطَّك</span></div>
<div style="text-align: center;"><span style="text-align: justify; widows: 1;">Jika kamu rapikan penamu, maka kau merapikan tulisanmu. Jika kau lalaikan penamu, maka kau lalaikan tulisanmu.</span></div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHG03hZoEd7WlzSb5Up3vdGQdI3FGmRz2WCp2IoJjZd1FF8ZwQ204HBRgD7_iRfc6n_VV2jkWsyNHD8Weel9FlqCcixscahfsySJFjK5S8dniWwb_Dh0GhKFLP8xA7lUH9RkLKTZNhqwCfx6RB-esxtK9bwCYJVZ_zhzVRBDfZ3HC1B3Z38vx-UQCoC8U/s651/Pena%20Cacat%20(1).png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="295" data-original-width="651" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiHG03hZoEd7WlzSb5Up3vdGQdI3FGmRz2WCp2IoJjZd1FF8ZwQ204HBRgD7_iRfc6n_VV2jkWsyNHD8Weel9FlqCcixscahfsySJFjK5S8dniWwb_Dh0GhKFLP8xA7lUH9RkLKTZNhqwCfx6RB-esxtK9bwCYJVZ_zhzVRBDfZ3HC1B3Z38vx-UQCoC8U/s16000/Pena%20Cacat%20(1).png" /></a></div><div style="text-align: center;">Ilustrasi ujung ujung pena yang cacat  (tidak rata, dan gompal)</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;">Pena Dalam Perjalanan Sejarah</h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><div><br /></div><div>Setiap kebudayaan memiliki karakteristik pena masing masing.  Orang orang Ibrani memotong penanya sangat miring. Orang orang Suryani memotongnya miring kekiri. Orang orang Eropa memotongnya datar karena mereka menulis dari kiri. Orang orang China meletakkan bulu diujung pena bambu. Menyerupai kuas tapi lancip. </div><div><br /></div><div>Orang orang Mesir pada zaman dahulu menggunakan pena pena dari sejenis bambu (<i>buush</i> atau <i>qashab</i>) untuk menulis. Bedanya dengan zaman sekarang, pena pena bambu itu tidak dipecah tengahnya. Mereka merautnya sedemikian rupa. Kemudian memotongnya miring. Kemudian ujung potongan <i><b>mereka gigit gigit sampai lembut seperti kuas</b></i>. </div><div><br /></div><div>Adapun orang orang Arab pada masa lalu, membuat pena dari inti dalam pelepah korma. Kemudian mereka beralih ke sejenis bambu Persia. Penggunaan bambu menjadi populer hingga kini. Mereka menanam sendiri bambunya. Disamping mereka cari juga dinegara Negara tropis. </div><div><br /></div><div>Sampai kemudian ditemukan pena dari bulu Merak dan kuas oleh orang orang Eropa. Kemudian berkembang dengan ditemukanya pena saku yang didalamnya diisi tinta. Masing masing jenis pena digunakan sesuai budaya masing masing. </div><div><br /></div></div><h3 style="text-align: justify;">Pena Kaligrafi Arab </h3><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;">Para kaligrafer jaman dahulu mendesain pulpennya dengan sangat hati-hati. Mereka mengukurnya dengan menggunakan bulu birdzaun (sejenis keledai). Mereka mempunyai dua jenis pulpen:</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><ul><li>Yang pertama adalah Tumar, pulpen besar untuk melakukan pekerjaan besar. Biasanya ukurannya 24 bulu.. Biasanya digunakan untuk menulis huruf berukuran sangat besar pada pintu, dinding dan mimbar masjid. Penulis menggunakannya sambil berdiri.</li><li>Yang lainnya adalah Gubar, pena kecil untuk menulis detail dan korespondensi.</li></ul></div><div style="text-align: justify;">Beberapa jenis pena kemudian diturunkan dari keduanya, dinamai berdasarkan ukurannya. Pena tsuluts berukuran 1/3 ukuran bulu pada pena Tumar, yaitu sekitar 8 helai rambut. Qalam nisfi berukuran 12 helai rambut dan seterusnya.</div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;">Saat ini, jenis jenis qalam terutama dikenali dari seberapa miring potongannya. Pena Naskh dan Tsulutsi memiliki kemiringan yang sama. Sedangkan riqáh dikurangi kemiringannya. Sementara itu, orang-orang Farisi memotong penanya menjadi sangat miring. </div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixzKkOUrDemGf2mRMd8LnAdJeXxvfZiwd6B3cMe6vGkVg-whLOJs_GzOwnOUqSbckg1kUKy9u6ZhntUbPRHYgzuke5qLyTLd1fwq8ZfYIr2MjIVU6r2aJXVhbk_FNB_g85p9xZL6bbBxyCmdiFokU19Fc5cywNPZAwud-B1Jm41SMRwjrsisvo5gOYjuI/s593/Kemiringan%20pena.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="249" data-original-width="593" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEixzKkOUrDemGf2mRMd8LnAdJeXxvfZiwd6B3cMe6vGkVg-whLOJs_GzOwnOUqSbckg1kUKy9u6ZhntUbPRHYgzuke5qLyTLd1fwq8ZfYIr2MjIVU6r2aJXVhbk_FNB_g85p9xZL6bbBxyCmdiFokU19Fc5cywNPZAwud-B1Jm41SMRwjrsisvo5gOYjuI/s16000/Kemiringan%20pena.png" /></a></div><div style="text-align: center;">Perbandingan kemiringan potongan pena naskhi (gambar atas) dan pena riq'ah (gambar bawah). Potongan pena naskhi lebih miring derajatnya dibandingkan pena riq'ah</div>
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<div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: justify;">Berikut ini beberapa jenis pena kaligrafi yang banyak digunakan oleh kaligrafer dunia, yang bisa kamu buat sendiri atau kamu beli dari suppliernya. Pena pena ini ternyata banyak yang berasal dari Asia Tenggara terutama Indonesia. </div>
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Bambu Landak</div>
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Pakis Handam. Karakteristiknya keras dan licin. Sangat cocok untuk kaligrafi</div>
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Pakis Handam banyak tumbuh di semak semak belukar dilereng lereng gunung atau tepi sungai</div>
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Pakis Handam</b>, dijual cukup mahal. </div>
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Kami membelinya didaerah Ciputat Tangerang dengan harga 5 ribu per tiga batang. </div>
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Itu masih limayan murah, karena diinternet harganya bisa 5 ribu perbatang</div>
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<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNfZw3WzBdMC8h3UHKVad9Sy1-rsbvJqWyypH1GgEe2jTYNSZLRgAs3wO1dQo0OBKFikKpAxl6F9GmSu9KN29wBV6Xly6_JOlQIWWzK8Q7LS9Q4k4NtzH0HJB-Jx4DOANdOIU6Bcyk/s1600/kalam+jawi.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" height="400" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgNfZw3WzBdMC8h3UHKVad9Sy1-rsbvJqWyypH1GgEe2jTYNSZLRgAs3wO1dQo0OBKFikKpAxl6F9GmSu9KN29wBV6Xly6_JOlQIWWzK8Q7LS9Q4k4NtzH0HJB-Jx4DOANdOIU6Bcyk/s400/kalam+jawi.jpg" width="400" /></a></div>
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Kalam Jawi</b>. Dibuat dari ijuk lontar berukuran besar. </div>
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Karakteristiknya seperti handam. Keras, licin dan kuat. Bisa tahan berabad abad</div>
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Sangat terkenal diluar negeri, untuk mengerjakan detail detail kaligrafi</div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><div class="separator" style="clear: both;">Pena kaligrafi modern yang disebut <b>Kelani</b>. Dibuat dari semacam kain. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both;">Digunakan untuk karya karya besar</div><div><br /></div></div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWOORNH_t0Kda9BcRKO7jJNEDnlr4BxNwiGmQ5bb-k_x90QkQAcXyHyXyrTYiC9PseoSFbD9OH-SadZ_6y6nA6Tf6DmSWWZWk5M6GV0yWYUgJhysVCnGvRMGpjofceOiJxFpNdfVnOt0zf4C70E7_kcS9yGVTckbOPlhI8Rqk4d_bdFxaN0RlZILUFN9k/s600/pena%20jali1.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="400" data-original-width="600" height="308" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhWOORNH_t0Kda9BcRKO7jJNEDnlr4BxNwiGmQ5bb-k_x90QkQAcXyHyXyrTYiC9PseoSFbD9OH-SadZ_6y6nA6Tf6DmSWWZWk5M6GV0yWYUgJhysVCnGvRMGpjofceOiJxFpNdfVnOt0zf4C70E7_kcS9yGVTckbOPlhI8Rqk4d_bdFxaN0RlZILUFN9k/w462-h308/pena%20jali1.jpg" width="462" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Qalam Tumar atau Jali (Celi)</div>
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Pena berukuran besar, dengan beberapa jalur aliran tinta. </div>
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Satu set pena besar. Harganya bisa sangat mahal</div>
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Pena Kaligrafi dari Logam merek pilot</div>
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Pena ukuran besar dibuat dari bambu belah. </div>
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<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUY9LdifUER58qmKV0HEmpudYOm06Fxmlah7x4l2InwIoPGQ3v1wKtFG5SR7TwrJ2it-cYOu9YUyGh9yW-vcuRqpzfeIWigd5mNrZPhMOSLUTCz4dg_yMswPcS12KLpgm2uNqO9WxoHvb1cHDTW0YBwn1FqUTDuTlTf8wtXp1gee558cic3Rfiad6KnHE/s511/ragam%20penas.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="395" data-original-width="511" height="337" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiUY9LdifUER58qmKV0HEmpudYOm06Fxmlah7x4l2InwIoPGQ3v1wKtFG5SR7TwrJ2it-cYOu9YUyGh9yW-vcuRqpzfeIWigd5mNrZPhMOSLUTCz4dg_yMswPcS12KLpgm2uNqO9WxoHvb1cHDTW0YBwn1FqUTDuTlTf8wtXp1gee558cic3Rfiad6KnHE/w436-h337/ragam%20penas.png" width="436" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Beberapa jenis pena. Perhatikan yang ukurannya besar itu.</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><h3 style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Memilih Material Pena</h3><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Pada dasarnya banyak material yang bisa dijadikan pena kaligrafi. Saat ini orang orang banyak berkreasi. Bahkan kaleng susu beruang pun dijadikan pena. Kamu bisa mencari ranting, atau dahan atau bambu untuk dijadikan pena. Hanya saja, para kaligrafer tidak asal memilih pena. Kebanyakan mereka memilih bambu atau handam atau kalam jawi. Sedangkan ranting yang lain meskipun bisa digunakan, tetapi memiliki kelemahan. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><blockquote><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Baca juga : <a href="https://kaligrafi--islam.blogspot.com/2015/02/kaidah-memilih-dan-memotong-pena.html" target="_blank">Memilih dan memotong pena kaligrafi</a></div></blockquote><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Syarat syarat pena kaligrafi : </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><ol><li>Memiliki bentuk lurus. Ranting atau bambu yang bengkok, tentu tidak bisa digunakan. </li><li>Ukuran kira kira sejengkal. Bila terlalu panjang, akan sulit dikendalikan. Bila terlalu pendek, akan sulit dipegang.</li><li>Keras. Inilah mengapa handam sangat disukai. Karena keras. Sedangkan bambu, harus dipilih yang betul betul kering dan tua. Bahkan ada yang mengeringkan bambunya selama 5 tahun sebelum digunakan. </li></ol><div>Itulah mengapa para kaligrafer tidak memakai ranting kayu atau yang lainnya. Karena ranting ranting itu tengahnya lunak dan gampang rusak. Bila dipakai agak lama akan keluar semacam serat atau bulu. </div><div><br /></div><h3>Memotong Pena</h3></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Untuk memotong pena, yang diperlukan adalah : </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><ol><li>Cutter</li><li>Tatakan (maqath)</li><li>Amplas / Batu penghalus</li></ol><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHvltAWh5Qj8q4X1Hd4qwpUalLlQ2lcLQLPPBkHQOzRoD8Hcr_75_5nWwUhq052739qDHwVaGk9Ftl0X-cd_i0A0t4pMMOAYCejkNsZmO6QrrtsXFQQEuAYED9xwnp46id71EgDgHiVs26-QY8kLxfu457P5dHG8sphXR8Q8nWI9gEJB4tTWOulqy_oDU/s513/Potong%20pulpen%20(1).png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="513" data-original-width="491" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhHvltAWh5Qj8q4X1Hd4qwpUalLlQ2lcLQLPPBkHQOzRoD8Hcr_75_5nWwUhq052739qDHwVaGk9Ftl0X-cd_i0A0t4pMMOAYCejkNsZmO6QrrtsXFQQEuAYED9xwnp46id71EgDgHiVs26-QY8kLxfu457P5dHG8sphXR8Q8nWI9gEJB4tTWOulqy_oDU/s16000/Potong%20pulpen%20(1).png" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: center;">Cutter dan Tatakan. Cutter besar lebih baik dan lebih kuat</div><div><br /></div></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Kemudian pilih bambunya. Bila bambunya bulat sempurna, maka silahkan pilih bagian mana saja untuk diraut. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Bila bambunya memiliki bagian yang agak pipih, maka rautlah (buang) bagian yang membulat, dan sisakan yang bagian pipih untuk belalai (khurtum). Lihat gambar dibawah ini : </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjRjBuo0OzCmkwnNixmbyPLaaESdE6wav151E3C1QKDFmpdhyUZxngiyjnO8KRYsnxwM2XzakEvD9N2Cmm1HEzXsCN95L9QeBQY3XS3EUuvJ0V94kRMOgqFTW7p2kdMhwZ0wksa06L/s1600/bambu+malta.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgjRjBuo0OzCmkwnNixmbyPLaaESdE6wav151E3C1QKDFmpdhyUZxngiyjnO8KRYsnxwM2XzakEvD9N2Cmm1HEzXsCN95L9QeBQY3XS3EUuvJ0V94kRMOgqFTW7p2kdMhwZ0wksa06L/s16000/bambu+malta.jpg" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Bambu ini memiliki bagian yang tidak bulat (pipih)</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Bila bambunya memiliki rusa ruas, maka sisakan satu ruas untuk pegangan. Penampilan penanya akan bagus sekali. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhK8rdJYbD7Quk62yNEmPmkWDOzDwVGGUl8V_zkYxptIoI558ZHvuEk9OdqpzeirKMfUMcvs7LTIMKt2jbXe56dK48-F8bFoT6VvejbjCLQM6Q5B0d29OiPVOAtc8vViIoP1WD1jtULcFORwbw9mPGY3XU_-zboVyCAcUj7jeJp_oGM5fTsBB9BEruNdjg/s700/Potong%20pulpes%20(1).png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="444" data-original-width="700" height="311" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhK8rdJYbD7Quk62yNEmPmkWDOzDwVGGUl8V_zkYxptIoI558ZHvuEk9OdqpzeirKMfUMcvs7LTIMKt2jbXe56dK48-F8bFoT6VvejbjCLQM6Q5B0d29OiPVOAtc8vViIoP1WD1jtULcFORwbw9mPGY3XU_-zboVyCAcUj7jeJp_oGM5fTsBB9BEruNdjg/w490-h311/Potong%20pulpes%20(1).png" width="490" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Raut bambunya dengan hati hati dan rapi. Sehingga membentuk bagian yang disebut Khurtum (belalai). Panjang belalai kira kira sepanjang ruas jempol. Atau sepanjang ukuran keliling pena. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEIEj0q38UDfKqMdQZTK4DK5gKwZ7RIzNLnoEO_RKoEKQ5bwlGHrgtdWZ8AXv-aSHsE8hWqOv4biGRygPZLlxIuVk-2ovNM4h6UD9bzU9BbVbqKNE5VmCfSFrpisEXPiEuii7s2is-7ZMhwkdI-HxnaHPywenC-3MHEOIHQMlf6_kzi-LEJYmy0i5jdn0/s490/lingkar%20(1).png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="342" data-original-width="490" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhEIEj0q38UDfKqMdQZTK4DK5gKwZ7RIzNLnoEO_RKoEKQ5bwlGHrgtdWZ8AXv-aSHsE8hWqOv4biGRygPZLlxIuVk-2ovNM4h6UD9bzU9BbVbqKNE5VmCfSFrpisEXPiEuii7s2is-7ZMhwkdI-HxnaHPywenC-3MHEOIHQMlf6_kzi-LEJYmy0i5jdn0/s16000/lingkar%20(1).png" /></a></div><div style="text-align: center;">Panjang belalai = lingkar pena</div><div style="text-align: center;">Atau diukur saja menggunakan ruas jempol</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLFzKgRMZaQGSOuHJY2XolV5RGDYdEimjraTntbL_dikBv5R1JnZba1FykVhVd0q3PILCNV-nzvMatz2aFiY_PyotQQumz6gF7RR0A_DXDQPeVb-AqrhlYE1FGdmfq1fr5MpmFERHSQgLLSf2xlzo-KCr2KTSqTOlPJtein_xg19Ckm41K5TznukN01l0/s530/raut%20(1).png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="321" data-original-width="530" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiLFzKgRMZaQGSOuHJY2XolV5RGDYdEimjraTntbL_dikBv5R1JnZba1FykVhVd0q3PILCNV-nzvMatz2aFiY_PyotQQumz6gF7RR0A_DXDQPeVb-AqrhlYE1FGdmfq1fr5MpmFERHSQgLLSf2xlzo-KCr2KTSqTOlPJtein_xg19Ckm41K5TznukN01l0/s16000/raut%20(1).png" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Raut dengan hati hati</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAjISXWxTcsGEAezj6Ny6DmncVSloMaZ0N4k4_5-jDXPPLA07tak62z9ZUw5p-Z6s7Pl2bmyfaoEMItNLBHPEImRY54skzJzHNMlhI-5A90LFzi_geepeDPH5_xYv2idbo5kErxd3IQf5sOT-J-5Y_N2VOah8yeIlR9Z6F0FBv-AaRerM1rNlpJdg72EQ/s489/minqar%20(1).png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="359" data-original-width="489" height="397" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhAjISXWxTcsGEAezj6Ny6DmncVSloMaZ0N4k4_5-jDXPPLA07tak62z9ZUw5p-Z6s7Pl2bmyfaoEMItNLBHPEImRY54skzJzHNMlhI-5A90LFzi_geepeDPH5_xYv2idbo5kErxd3IQf5sOT-J-5Y_N2VOah8yeIlR9Z6F0FBv-AaRerM1rNlpJdg72EQ/w541-h397/minqar%20(1).png" width="541" /></a></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">Bagian luar juga diraut sedikit seperti dalam gambar</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Setelah diraut rapi, kemudian kita buat pelatuknya (minqar). Pemotongannya harus rata dan halus. Karena ini bagian yang akan dibuat menulis. Memotongnya harus sekali tetak. Diatas tatakan. Letakkan cutter dengan kemiringan tertentu, kemudian <b><i>tekan sekuatnya</i></b>. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Atau gunakan gunting besar yang kuat. gunting ranting juga bisa. Atau gunakan miter shear. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Atau bisa mengikuti cara yang digunakan Jalal Amin Sholih. Beliau menggunakan isi cutter, kemudian dipukul. Isinya saja, wadah cutternya tidak usah digunakan. Mungkin perlu bantuan orang lain untuk melakukan ini. </div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvMwcu3G8v6kejFEnoheuoI6efKOo-aUSGP3CxWMr0YGBD58P8xEb0nX5M-qYWlcLNmPWYPC2UouoUUkI3KmLXy668qor1uVURyycWUICj4oOSHOqev7416EY6MCsUIDNRi4dDrWO92U6t-HYRBafrnzx0z7UkwQMtuYgwfeyB_Buim71Gjv4nkvuQjzs/s491/cut%20(1).png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="308" data-original-width="491" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvMwcu3G8v6kejFEnoheuoI6efKOo-aUSGP3CxWMr0YGBD58P8xEb0nX5M-qYWlcLNmPWYPC2UouoUUkI3KmLXy668qor1uVURyycWUICj4oOSHOqev7416EY6MCsUIDNRi4dDrWO92U6t-HYRBafrnzx0z7UkwQMtuYgwfeyB_Buim71Gjv4nkvuQjzs/s16000/cut%20(1).png" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Ukur kemiringannya. Pastikan potongannya rapi dan rata. Gunakan garis untuk memeriksa kerataannya. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDytuINJmLSZqXaWuD0-DacnFZohqYarOJajJ98zm_80PJFxCfg3YHH1ivaL6d8DRWYQIf6V9-2A0zg0gZKovB8O3NJXTTna0pXj8TMf2oaYdgbfRfGKqD3I3QbkhKLKtCWhT-lG4SM2-BaOtd1sm-fQJeMTcOEsLdL6cCSXtMFjldNcJvx6p2WpJTdjU/s790/potong%20pena.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="790" data-original-width="564" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjDytuINJmLSZqXaWuD0-DacnFZohqYarOJajJ98zm_80PJFxCfg3YHH1ivaL6d8DRWYQIf6V9-2A0zg0gZKovB8O3NJXTTna0pXj8TMf2oaYdgbfRfGKqD3I3QbkhKLKtCWhT-lG4SM2-BaOtd1sm-fQJeMTcOEsLdL6cCSXtMFjldNcJvx6p2WpJTdjU/s16000/potong%20pena.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Buatkan saluran tinta dengan membelahnya. Kemudian silahkan coba menulis. Bila masih kasar ratakan dengan menggosoknya pelan pelan diatas amplas. Bila sudah halus, tidak usah diamplas. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB1O7lGUpnQi10_88yjPevm1i9Q4n6Jmw7IsdEWwDrDXB9rpFG7mnFKMaQNqQ6UY35xjOTY0ZFv0NFFyc10DhnQofgJKjDnCypxz86JmQ3oXwIldYf2xGgeUb3rPZoM7Xhe1jVhKZzG-GgJvmIfE-tUu6HlnepDfmDQggcAtrbKph79aJVeA9vR4M8jUM/s480/pegang%20(1).png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="480" data-original-width="407" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgB1O7lGUpnQi10_88yjPevm1i9Q4n6Jmw7IsdEWwDrDXB9rpFG7mnFKMaQNqQ6UY35xjOTY0ZFv0NFFyc10DhnQofgJKjDnCypxz86JmQ3oXwIldYf2xGgeUb3rPZoM7Xhe1jVhKZzG-GgJvmIfE-tUu6HlnepDfmDQggcAtrbKph79aJVeA9vR4M8jUM/s16000/pegang%20(1).png" /></a></div><div style="text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: center;">Cara memegang pulpen ketika menulis</div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><blockquote><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Lanjutkan : <a href="https://kaligrafi--islam.blogspot.com/2015/02/membuat-pena-kaligrafi-dari-bambu-atau.html" target="_blank">Cara memotong handam ala Tsair Syakir al Atraqji</a></div></blockquote><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;"><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: justify;">Demikianlah, sekedar melongok kotak peralatan para kaligrafer, mudah mudahan bermanfaat.</div>
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Terima kasih.</div>
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<a href="https://kaligrafi--islam.blogspot.co.id/" target="_blank">Mengenal Alat alat kaligrafi (Pena)</a>, dirangkum dan ditulis kembali oleh Seni Kaligrafi Islam dengan memperhatikan sumber sumber berikut ini :</div>
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<a href="http://www.alfnonaljamela.com/topic_show.php?id=114">http://www.alfnonaljamela.com/topic_show.php?id=114</a></div>
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<a href="http://sirajallaf.com/blog/?p=1480">http://sirajallaf.com/blog/?p=1480</a></div>
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<a href="https://arabictype.wordpress.com/2017/01/04/hijaziqalam/">https://arabictype.wordpress.com/2017/01/04/hijaziqalam/</a></div>
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Terima Kasih</div>
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Pentingnya Pena Yang Bagus Pena kaligrafi atau pulpen khat atau qalam adalah bagian paling penting dalam kaligrafi. Sejak dulu, urusan rancang merancang dan potong memotong pena telah menjadi perhatian para kaligrafer. Setiap kaligrafer memiliki kar…

Mizan Huruf Khat Farisi - Omid Rabbani

<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiikHlVgl0XSna340Hxh2LGI77SDTlKGdpmytYWvM7mTAM3LlX7VhkrN-Ib9ophYfEQHkGt2v3JrOx9qZDDu6AuUIi0crr5rH94hGmp33l9GNsscBEaQTslcZSXhla35sl9pREhFHiXjQGF14IXVJi5zge3NcQJLHuLxWdLTTJxFZHUuyLfdM8sPGeNCs8/s400/Omid%20Rabbani.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="337" data-original-width="400" height="270" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiikHlVgl0XSna340Hxh2LGI77SDTlKGdpmytYWvM7mTAM3LlX7VhkrN-Ib9ophYfEQHkGt2v3JrOx9qZDDu6AuUIi0crr5rH94hGmp33l9GNsscBEaQTslcZSXhla35sl9pREhFHiXjQGF14IXVJi5zge3NcQJLHuLxWdLTTJxFZHUuyLfdM8sPGeNCs8/s320/Omid%20Rabbani.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivatld1rT_-IwXIPNYOI9VuYALKUdG2Cfp4PHHoIvv16w21oc3zdH7ZgTNFEjHJ65aPL_Mg1zljz1p3qdjuR8U3U06T8ZHpiD1ct1gwvtoGYmxqpF565TsUjAsBN0r-0EesFmH9yv7Tk2ooQ6vJvbIcaTwymZw05jACORvuI-7O9kTwc445k_CMjjc7zA/s600/Omid%201.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; 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text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNMc0C7lfay1ECG7SyK_IYun9Meu5DiFID0hY97xeqG3Ol-WKwBvIEK0Jj3vQ2zxiwkK2F09j2ZgjWPcbL4RmqS8RsWj9KG6fkcrD5aDc6SwtTfonn_2TXKTy3iPlMcsUhZG2ZR0ez7onUfChUmBQVx6AwYZnoyIecqCudFkATLtxjHIRRqWPIlqIwb4U/s600/Omid%2018.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="518" data-original-width="600" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhNMc0C7lfay1ECG7SyK_IYun9Meu5DiFID0hY97xeqG3Ol-WKwBvIEK0Jj3vQ2zxiwkK2F09j2ZgjWPcbL4RmqS8RsWj9KG6fkcrD5aDc6SwtTfonn_2TXKTy3iPlMcsUhZG2ZR0ez7onUfChUmBQVx6AwYZnoyIecqCudFkATLtxjHIRRqWPIlqIwb4U/s16000/Omid%2018.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmLwshmHroPo3iKZodYnMov9Xb8FeQURHALMIDuVdtbAOUiMn3STEHjxkTM8NOHFhk7OcMPB8rm6CIvvsrt0f4qJapOy6S_q1nqcWo_YEpUQYzIdVS9PeH15BfkLrJlT6eDiqwDv9pI7H90wvS6UXukSM66YKYHgvwmdicEnQX7t2rqYb9rX0uwSTkoKY/s600/Omid%2020.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="451" data-original-width="600" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhmLwshmHroPo3iKZodYnMov9Xb8FeQURHALMIDuVdtbAOUiMn3STEHjxkTM8NOHFhk7OcMPB8rm6CIvvsrt0f4qJapOy6S_q1nqcWo_YEpUQYzIdVS9PeH15BfkLrJlT6eDiqwDv9pI7H90wvS6UXukSM66YKYHgvwmdicEnQX7t2rqYb9rX0uwSTkoKY/s16000/Omid%2020.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE7WyPiwGvPDcAEPIYhdDRJGzNw8myu5v9NFw9jcH4sPHmq4KzqxJNRPDXlQGcyx57GwSg7qk4fBfVNiwrrQhVUTvP_BgXm4-9aluEm1Ccx-S0cUNYpi-ZJJsYsvq8u8ZSEGGDZ7G0zDkKIbb8cljvj5zH1JLIIPP2EWzmw1et3vmxr7ijIw-E84lzr0Q/s600/Omid%2021.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="476" data-original-width="600" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjE7WyPiwGvPDcAEPIYhdDRJGzNw8myu5v9NFw9jcH4sPHmq4KzqxJNRPDXlQGcyx57GwSg7qk4fBfVNiwrrQhVUTvP_BgXm4-9aluEm1Ccx-S0cUNYpi-ZJJsYsvq8u8ZSEGGDZ7G0zDkKIbb8cljvj5zH1JLIIPP2EWzmw1et3vmxr7ijIw-E84lzr0Q/s16000/Omid%2021.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div style="text-align: center;"><br /></div><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="color: #7f6000;">===============================</span></div><div>(Buku Kaligrafi Khat Naskhi Karya Bahi Ahmad) originally posted by Seni Kaligrafi Islam.  Artikel ini ditulis dengan memperhatikan sumber sumber yang tercantum dibawah ini. </div><div><div><ul style="text-align: left;"><li>Mizan Huruf - Pangkalan - Farisi</li></ul></div><div>All artworks are properties of their respective owners If you own the copyright to this file/image and you do not wish it be included on our website, please contact us and we will remove it as soon as possible.</div></div>
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===============================(Buku Kaligrafi Khat Naskhi Karya Bahi Ahmad) originally posted by Seni Kaligrafi Islam. Artikel ini ditulis dengan memperhatikan sumber sumber yang tercantum dibawah ini. Mizan Huruf - Pangkalan - FarisiAll artworks a…

Contoh Model Hiasan Frame Kaligrafi

<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVHNMF9bEx06K3KCP709txpLyShwvpfZIp1VecI9PN1OjBag5ULvo37HKhgAimwtyWboyFQLauE3395IIaQYhofhosiBiZGIuzNLY_qXWSSAbKMZamoPDB8d3VQ9mG1TJykKb4q5sLz3iGEuUU7unBFRer2oL-o1QmT5bcx-nQfErjre_VW6w6ADmeQdg/s450/Zakhorif.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="450" data-original-width="450" height="320" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhVHNMF9bEx06K3KCP709txpLyShwvpfZIp1VecI9PN1OjBag5ULvo37HKhgAimwtyWboyFQLauE3395IIaQYhofhosiBiZGIuzNLY_qXWSSAbKMZamoPDB8d3VQ9mG1TJykKb4q5sLz3iGEuUU7unBFRer2oL-o1QmT5bcx-nQfErjre_VW6w6ADmeQdg/s320/Zakhorif.png" width="320" /></a></div>Hiasan dan kaligrafi, sebenarnya merupakan dua hal yang tidak terpisahkan. Seorang kaligrafer, mesti menguasai pembuatan frame hiasan walaupun yang paling sederhana seperti pembuatan garis garis lurus. Kaligrafer zaman dahulu, melingkupi karya mereka dengan garis garis. Kemudian diberi sedikit bebungaan. Untuk bentuk bentuk yang lebih rumit, biasanya kudu "kuliah lagi". Mengambil jurusan ornamen dan tadzhib. Atau mengambil jalan pintas dengan membuat mold (mal) cetakan dari hiasan ornamen yang sudah ada.<div><br /><div>Namun seringkali, para kaligrafer hanya fokus menyempurnakan penguasaan huruf hurufnya. Tidak berminat untuk belajar ornamen. Akhirnya ia hanya berkarya kaligrafi saja. Untuk urusan ornamen dan hiasan, diserahkan ke orang lain. </div><div><br /></div><div>Sebagaimana Ozcay bersaudara. Muhammad dan Usman Ozcay membuat kaligrafinya. Sementara untuk hiasannya diserahkan ke adik perempuannya, Fatimah Ozcay. </div><div><br /></div><div>Tetapi untuk kaligrafer yang berkompetisi di berbagai lomba kaligrafi seperti MTQ, mereka mutlak harus mempersiapkan diri dengan keahlian membuat ornamen. Walaupun menjiplak menggunakan mal. Terutama MTQ bidang kaligrafi cabang hiasan mushaf  dan dekorasi. <div><br /></div><div>Berikut ini beberapa contoh hiasan kaligrafi yang diambil dari buku Az-Zakhorif Al Islamiyah, mudah mudahan dapat bermanfaat :<br /><div> <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZVmERGVRw4v9MTlw6TDlQSceFUBQQMNR-xuVmMq4_yxhKzGk4JXnBHN7wef3A3R4O4uICCC3OzTOpgDebdo1OxIpQASMSslOwluf8VXWltewO0yM3QMwmG8eUsbcS4ZvJhzt_K0EvV3Bn6CrOBiP2c9eAKASn9r8ATHHtnRXg_LoOeSQOTHUZ__v3VnU/s646/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2017.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="646" data-original-width="600" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhZVmERGVRw4v9MTlw6TDlQSceFUBQQMNR-xuVmMq4_yxhKzGk4JXnBHN7wef3A3R4O4uICCC3OzTOpgDebdo1OxIpQASMSslOwluf8VXWltewO0yM3QMwmG8eUsbcS4ZvJhzt_K0EvV3Bn6CrOBiP2c9eAKASn9r8ATHHtnRXg_LoOeSQOTHUZ__v3VnU/s16000/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2017.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3IH2EprE8a1sk9bdnRuikf7cOMtW2hmPLcjLx5TFKocjDyu2nh0Tn-msuP04wpp3locNHvJNrwixB8kjRbRItZZN8U4xA9ojLRxCucGEc4lip58UWtZDgLrczXKY7_tAgCWQQ2LxoUwrqnwlNXEzvhyphenhyphenZLAd7xrOF3CDiW2KW1uyQpwpOVcfLFndyYKMs/s600/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2016.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="515" data-original-width="600" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi3IH2EprE8a1sk9bdnRuikf7cOMtW2hmPLcjLx5TFKocjDyu2nh0Tn-msuP04wpp3locNHvJNrwixB8kjRbRItZZN8U4xA9ojLRxCucGEc4lip58UWtZDgLrczXKY7_tAgCWQQ2LxoUwrqnwlNXEzvhyphenhyphenZLAd7xrOF3CDiW2KW1uyQpwpOVcfLFndyYKMs/s16000/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2016.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhyRFMpYp4cHNzAfQ854g6P4TLN18pQRQ92_G_J22IjkgXRsg6FDBjD0FZAvcYuqo4oLmvjE6rh_YEWx40bJMrH2i6zS_7eJIK4JM-n89kPmiqs3bh9dXft7TudVoEUSagILIteIIulyDv0JtpZplwVEdfVybbsq0DhyaLiQJcRvMlXnA1rs-fmxF8060/s605/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2015.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="605" data-original-width="600" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjhyRFMpYp4cHNzAfQ854g6P4TLN18pQRQ92_G_J22IjkgXRsg6FDBjD0FZAvcYuqo4oLmvjE6rh_YEWx40bJMrH2i6zS_7eJIK4JM-n89kPmiqs3bh9dXft7TudVoEUSagILIteIIulyDv0JtpZplwVEdfVybbsq0DhyaLiQJcRvMlXnA1rs-fmxF8060/s16000/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2015.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiT1db-gBQAkNPkByIXO6O-jVqW-z6Qy3NfgPnHcpxMBejztBi9zbVzTBwuXIe3naWvLOEKbdq_NFyotZpbUPPFuEEibkwroqKAvGULmhDDMcXSokLIJsx2LGChdIeRUboxzhCIcS_mZxMHGLLzs4E84qni23qdlogZBkH7tBTZzpfOo_88s0QlEacAPAY/s640/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2014.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="640" data-original-width="600" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiT1db-gBQAkNPkByIXO6O-jVqW-z6Qy3NfgPnHcpxMBejztBi9zbVzTBwuXIe3naWvLOEKbdq_NFyotZpbUPPFuEEibkwroqKAvGULmhDDMcXSokLIJsx2LGChdIeRUboxzhCIcS_mZxMHGLLzs4E84qni23qdlogZBkH7tBTZzpfOo_88s0QlEacAPAY/s16000/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2014.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7StJZXtjVhRKaifetnLUjYBiSNzpGfFy8DKr6oeB5TLLGQ_pb7Z90JAnrjuipZ3vOepCf8DDsz1nGml83TbV4bLdjknXHRPNm97D-3IxS0JBKFYRQ3VO9dYQyiY_G23XoS3nxPuGJaKX3arKG5i0cq7NO6KJ-sCBqPM25X4TVoZaQYNUnDGKTvCRUVlI/s600/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2013.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="496" data-original-width="600" loading="lazy" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7StJZXtjVhRKaifetnLUjYBiSNzpGfFy8DKr6oeB5TLLGQ_pb7Z90JAnrjuipZ3vOepCf8DDsz1nGml83TbV4bLdjknXHRPNm97D-3IxS0JBKFYRQ3VO9dYQyiY_G23XoS3nxPuGJaKX3arKG5i0cq7NO6KJ-sCBqPM25X4TVoZaQYNUnDGKTvCRUVlI/s16000/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2013.jpg" /></a></div><br /><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi5c7mINBOT0gTzOcjDvUM-2CldKS3zDkF0I0fyUt0fl2dlpB9EzGqFEYf295vBpCiRM3cm0cg9CRvCDVKnq6JdXaM2ez6SvEeqoX43V5Q7b40tcJk0WnDUrt06xTgga12hdP8vU5R_s-SVGNo1VXlk6v-dc5nN9b0BgF-d32Oxoevpzj1mhuSOG0LBjhA/s600/%D8%B2%D8%AE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%81%2011.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; 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Hiasan dan kaligrafi, sebenarnya merupakan dua hal yang tidak terpisahkan. Seorang kaligrafer, mesti menguasai pembuatan frame hiasan walaupun yang paling sederhana seperti pembuatan garis garis lurus. Kaligrafer zaman dahulu, melingkupi karya mereka…

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